Egypt Bronze Age Built: c. 2558-2532 BC UNESCO
Sphinx of Giza
The Great Sphinx of Giza is a monumental limestone statue with a lion's body and a human head, carved on the Giza Plateau near the pyramids. It is generally associated with the reign of Pharaoh Khafre in the Fourth Dynasty.
Site View and Location
Image coming soon
Sphinx of Giza
Egypt
Longitude: 31.1376
Latitude: 29.9753
Historical Significance
The Sphinx is one of the most recognizable symbols of ancient Egypt and a key monument for interpreting Old Kingdom kingship, sacred landscapes, and royal ideology. Its scale and iconography have influenced artistic and cultural traditions for centuries.
Facts
Fact 1
Monumental Scale
The Sphinx is about 73 meters long and around 20 meters high, carved mainly from native limestone bedrock.
Fact 2
Giza Context
It is integrated into the Giza necropolis and sits near Khafre's pyramid and associated temples.
Fact 3
Conservation History
The monument has undergone repeated restoration campaigns due to weathering, erosion, and historical damage.